On the night of 14 April 1912 at around at 11:40 pm, while the Titanic was sailing about 400 miles (640 km) south of the Grand Banks of Newfoundland, the ship struck an iceberg and began to sink. Shortly before midnight, Captain Edward Smith ordered the ship’s lifeboats to be readied and a distress call was sent out. The closest ship to respond was Cunard Line’s Carpathia 58 miles (93 km) away, which would arrive in an estimated four hours—too late to rescue all of Titanic’s passengers. Forty-five minutes after the ship hit the iceberg, Captain Smith finally ordered the lifeboats to be loaded and lowered under the orders women and children first. Here are some rare photographs of Titanic survivors in 1912.